June 02, 2021

An Enabling Technology For Communications

The idea is to make brain implants, which are under development to treat conditions from epilepsy to addiction, more comfortable by eliminating the need for external wiring on the patient’s body. Like other modern sewing machines, it embroiders thread into fabric automatically based on a pattern loaded via a computer file.In Volakis’ lab, the functional textiles, also called "e-textiles,” are created in part on a typical tabletop sewing machine — the kind that fabric artisans and hobbyists might have at home.Researchers, who are working to develop wearable electronics, have reached a milestone: They are able to embroider circuits into fabric with 0."A revolution is happening in the textile industry,” said Volakis, who is also the Roy & Lois Chope Chair Professor of Electrical Engineering at Ohio State. 

With further development, the technology could lead to shirts that act as antennas for your smart phone or tablet, workout clothes that monitor your fitness level, sports equipment that monitors athletes’ performance, a bandage that tells your doctor how well the tissue beneath it is healing — or even a flexible fabric cap that senses activity in the brain.With this advance, the Ohio State University researchers have taken the next step toward the design of functional textiles —clothes that gather, store, or transmit digital information. "We believe that functional textiles are an enabling technology for communications and sensing — and one day even medical applications like imaging and health monitoring.1 mm precision — the perfect size to integrate electronic components such as sensors and computer memory devices into clothing. "Now, for the first time, we’ve achieved the accuracy of printed metal circuit boards, so our new goal is to take advantage of the precision to incorporate receivers and other electronic components.
A milestone for wearable electronicsclothes that receive and transmit digital information are closer to reality.”—Source: eurekalert. The researchers substitute the thread with fine silver metal wires that, once embroidered, feel the same as traditional thread to the touch.A milestone for wearable electronicsclothes that receive and transmit digital information are closer to Hockey Tape Manufacturers reality.”Recently, he and Kiourti refined their patented fabrication method to create prototype wearables at a fraction of the cost and in half the time as they could only two years ago. With new patents pending, they published the new results in the journal IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters."We started with a technology that is very well known--W machine embroidery — and we asked, how can we functionalise embroidered shapes How do we make them transmit signals at useful frequencies, like for cell phones or health sensors ” Volakis said. The technology could lead to shirts that act as antennas for your smart phone or tablet.org.That last item is one that John Volakis, director of the ElectroScience Laboratory at Ohio State, and research scientist Asimina Kiourti are investigating.

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May 20, 2021

Blocked The Road And Forced Him Out

Pulido played in the Greek Cup final on May 17 — his team lost to AEK, 2-1 — before leaving for Ciudad Victoria. "Alan is safe and healthy with his family,” Olympiakos said on Twitter.Pulido, a former national team forward who plays for Greek club Olympi-akos, had a bandage on his right hand as he appeared alongside Governor Egidio Torre Cantu at a brief press conference, several hours after his abduction following a party. He scored four goals in six matches this season.Mexican authorities have rescued football star Alan Pulido following his kidnapping in his crime-plagued home state of Tamaulipas, with the player declaring early Monday he was "very well” despite the Mexican authorities have rescued football star Alan Pulido following his kidnapping in his crime-plagued home state of Tamaulipas, with the player declaring early Monday he was "very well” despite the ordeal. 

Some roads are so dangerous that the federal police sometimes escort travellers in protective convoys.Pulido’s kidnapping shocked his current and former clubs. The young woman was released almost immediately, but said she had no idea where Pulido had been taken. Tamaulipas is plagued by violence linked to drug cartels, with the population regularly terrorised by kidnappings and gunfights in the streets of large cities..He signed a four-year contract with Olympiakos last season.. shortly before midnight” on Sunday by state and federal forces, the Tamaulipas government said in a statement, without providing details about the operation. More than 5,500 people have disappeared in the state, out of a total of around 28,000 reported missing across Mexico. Prior to his rescue, Olympiakos officials said on Sunday they were in constant contact with the family, as well as with Mexico’s ambassador. 
Family members told authorities that six armed men snatched Pulido in his hometown of Ciudad Victoria, the capital of Tamaulipas, as he returned from a party. "We thank each and everyone of you for your concern and prayers in these difficult times,” the club said. The 25-year-old player was wearing a multicolour sleeveless shirt and shorts as he stood before the bandage factory cameras, telling reporters he was "very well, very well, thank God.. Torre Cantu told reporters that the authorities were going over the investigation and would provide more details later on. His rescue is a major success for the authorities in one of Mexico’s most dangerous states. The local media reported that Pulido had accompanied his girlfriend to a party in Ciudad Victoria, and that their car was intercepted by a convoy of vans that blocked the road and forced him out. Pulido underwent a medical exam, the statement said. Pulido was part of the Mexican national team at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, though he did not see any playing time. The government statement said the kidnapping took place on Saturday night, contrary to previous reports that it had happened at dawn on Sunday.”Pulido was rescued "safe and sound . He was not called up for the Copa America Centenario tournament, which starts this week.

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May 12, 2021

Screening Test For Foreign Medical Graduates.

Similarly, they are disagreeing the concept of Community Health Providers (CHP) included in the Bill. "The NMC bill will give undue favours to the private medical colleges/unaided universities by decreasing the percentage of seats under the controlled fee structure from 85 per cent to 50 per cent," doctors said. I have explained to doctors that NMC bill is one of the biggest reform in the medical education sector which is would a blessing for 130 crore population of the country,' he tweeted. We have resumed emergency services at Safdarjung hospital."Due to the strike, healthcare services have badly been affected and thousands of patients are having a tough time in availing treatment. For example, the doctors are uncertain on the concept of NEXT and demolishing NEET-PG.

Doctors have shown their dissatisfaction over the ambiguity of the Bill.It provides for the repeal of the Indian Medical Council Act 1956.Dr Prakash Thakur, President, Resident Doctors Association (RDA) at Safdarjung Hospital, who was in the meeting with the Union Minister, told ANI: "We have been informed by the health minister that there would be no amendment in the NMC bill.The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Federation of Resident Doctors Association (FORDA) and United Resident Doctors Association (URDA) have been protesting against the NMC bill. I have clarified their doubts and misunderstanding related to NMC bill.Doctors have shown their dissatisfaction over the alleged ambiguity of the NMC bill. Protest against NMC bill is still on. 
As we are not satisfied, we still put our concern to the health minister over the ambiguity of the NMC bill.Both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the NMC Bill which seeks to create National Medical Commission in place of Medical Council of India (MCI) with Vardhan terming it as an "anti-vested interests Bill" which will be remembered as one of the greatest reforms brought by the Narendra Modi government. The Bill provides that the common final year MBBS exam be known as NEXT which would serve as a licentiate exam for entrance to post-graduate medical courses and as a screening test for foreign medical graduates.'Today morning, I have met RDA representatives of Safdarjung and AIIMS. I have explained to doctors that NMC bill is one of the biggest custom hockey tapes reform in the medical education sector which is would a blessing for 130 crore population of the country," he tweeted."I have appealed doctors to call off the strike so that patients should not get any difficulty in availing healthcare facilities," read another tweet.
Both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha had passed the NMC Bill with Vardhan terming it as an 'anti-vested interests Bill.. (Photo: ANI) # New Delhi: With the doctors' strike against the National Medical Commission (NMC) Bill 2019 entering the fourth day on Sunday, Union Health Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan met agitating doctors and urged them to call off their strike. Resident doctors from various hospitals like All India Institute of Medical Science (AIIMS), Safdarjung, Ram Manohar Lohia, Lady Hardinge, GTB and Lok Nayak are protesting over the provisions of the NMC Bill. I have clarified their doubts and misunderstanding related to NMC bill.Agitating doctors have deep concerns over alleged privatisation of medical education."Today morning, I have met RDA representatives of Safdarjung and AIIMS.

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April 28, 2021

The Opposition Raised By Several States

"My government too brought in a new act on February 2006 against entrance examinations, based on which the entrance examinations for medical and dental courses were cancelled in the year 2007 and the admissions were carried out based on marks obtained by the students in the Plus-2 exam,” said Ms Jayalalithaa, who too added that the system that her government ensured was challenged by the Indian Medical Council which issued a circular to conduct a common entrance test on December 27, 2010, when the DMK was in government. Based on the valid points raised by the Tamil Nadu government on the issue, the Supreme Court on July 18, 2013 dismissed the 2010 notification of the Indian Medical Council, said Ms Jayalalithaa.The AIADMK chief, accusing the DMK president of doing nothing except obtaining a stay for the Indian Medical Council notification, added that after she came to power at the state again in 2011, the state government strongly contested the medical council notification in the Supreme Court along with the opposition raised by several states.She said the AIADMK government led by her was against conducting entrance examinations for admissions to medical and dental courses and hence, for the welfare of the poor rural medical aspirants, had in 2005 issued a GO cancelling the entrance examination. Jayalalithaa assured here on Thursday that if cotton athletic tape for sale her government was re-elected she would bring a special and stronger act against the All-India Pre-Medical and Dental Entrance Test (AIPMT) for the welfare of medical and dental aspirants from poor rural backgrounds.AIADMK general secretary J.AIADMK general secretary J.Recollecting that the DMK participated in the Congress-led UPA government’s opposition to the dismissal of the medical council notification, Ms Jayalalithaa said the Congress-led Central government too had filed a review petition to which the DMK president remained a silent spectator. Tamil Nadu CM Jayalalithaa at an election campaign for the upcoming Tamil Nadu Assembly Polls

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February 23, 2021

Enable A Whole Swath Of Products

More recently, some scientists have been exploring kirigami as a way to develop new, functional materials. The kirigami cuts give the film not only stretch, but also better grip. Boston: MIT scientists have developed a flexible, sticky bandage - using a Japanese paper-cutting art form called kirigami - that can be applied to tricky places like scraped up knees and elbows."Currently in the soft electronics field, people mostly attach devices to regions with small deformations, but not in areas with large deformations such as joint regions, because they would detach," said Zhao, lead author of the study published in the journal Soft Matter.The researchers fabricated thin kirigami films by pouring a liquid elastomer, or rubber solution, into 3D-printed molds..

Adhesives bandages are very commonly used in our daily life, said Zhao.The key to the films clinginess is a pattern of slits that the researchers have cut into the film."In most cases, people make # cuts in a structure cotton athletic tape for sale to make it stretchable," Zhao said.Originally an Asian folk art, kirigami is the practice of cutting intricate patterns into paper and folding this paper, much like origami, to create beautiful, elaborate three-dimensional structures.With the application of a three-volt power supply, the pad maintains a steady temperature of 100 degrees Celsius.Researchers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US attached the "kirigami film" to a volunteer's knee and found that each time she bent her knee, the film's slits opened at the centre, in the region of the knee with the most pronounced bending, while the slits at the edges remained closed, allowing the film to remain bonded to the skin.
The group has also engineered a wearable electronic film outfitted with light-emitting diodes."But when you try to attach them to places that encounter large, inhomogenous bending motion, like elbows and knees, they usually detach," Zhao said. All three films can function and stick to the skin, even after 100 knee bends."I think kirigami film is one solution to this problem commonly found in adhesives and soft electronics," he said.Kirigami-patterned adhesives may enable a whole swath of products, from everyday medical bandages to wearable and soft electronics, said Ruike Zhao from MIT."But we are the first group to find, with a systematic mechanism study, that a kirigami design can improve a material's adhesion," he said.
The film can be made from a wide range of materials, from soft polymers to hard metal sheets, researchers said.Once cured and lifted out of the molds, the thin elastomer layers were studded with rows of offset slits.Each mold was printed with rows of offset grooves of various spacings, which the researchers then filled with the rubber solution.To demonstrate potential applications, the group fabricated a kirigami-patterned adhesive bandage, as well as a heat pad consisting of a kirigami film threaded with heating wires.The thin, adhesive film can stick to highly deformable regions of the body, such as the knee and elbow, and maintain its hold even after 100 bending cycles.The key to the film's clinginess is a pattern of slits that the researchers have cut into the film.The kirigami cuts give the film not only stretch, but also better grip: The cuts that open release tension that would otherwise cause the entire film to peel away from the skin

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